"tühjä" meaning in All languages combined

See tühjä on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Finnic]

Etymology: From earlier *tüšjä, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuskjas (whence Latvian tukšs, Lithuanian tuščias). Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*tuskjas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuskjas, {{cog|lv|tukšs}} Latvian tukšs, {{cog|lt|tuščias}} Lithuanian tuščias Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|tühjä}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tühjä [nominative, singular], tühjät [nominative, plural], tühjän [accusative, singular], tühjät [accusative, plural], tühjän [genitive, singular], tühjäden [genitive, plural], tühjeiden [genitive, plural], tühjädä [partitive, singular], tühjeidä [partitive, plural], tühjässä [inessive, singular], tühjähnä [inessive, singular], tühjeissä [inessive, plural], tühjeihnä [inessive, plural], tühjästä [elative, singular], tühjeistä [elative, plural], tühjähen [illative, singular], tühjeihen [illative, plural], tühjällä [adessive, singular], tühjeillä [adessive, plural], tühjältä [ablative, singular], tühjeiltä [ablative, plural], tühjälen [allative, singular], tühjälek [allative, singular], tühjeilen [allative, plural], tühjeilek [allative, plural], tühjänä [essive, singular], tühjeinä [essive, plural], tühjäksi [singular, translative], tühjeiksi [plural, translative], tühjän [instructive, singular], tühjein [instructive, plural], tühjänek [comitative, singular], tühjeinek [comitative, plural], tühjättä [abessive, singular], tühjeittä [abessive, plural]
  1. empty Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tühjä-urj-fin-pro-adj-Lhz6grA1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "tühi"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: tühi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: tühi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "tyhjä"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: tyhjä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: tyhjä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "tyhjä"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: tyhjä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: tyhjä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: tyhjä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: tyhjä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "tijā",
            "3": "tüä",
            "q": "Courland",
            "q2": "Salaca"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: (Courland) tijā, (Salaca) tüä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: (Courland) tijā, (Salaca) tüä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "tyhjy"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: tyhjy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: tyhjy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "tühd'"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: tühd'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: tühd'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "tühj"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: tühj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: tühj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "tühi"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: tühi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: tühi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "tühje"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: tühje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: tühje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*tuššē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *tuššē",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *tuššē (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tuskjas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuskjas",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "tukšs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian tukšs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tuščias"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tuščias",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *tüšjä, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuskjas (whence Latvian tukšs, Lithuanian tuščias).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjäden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjädä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjässä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjähnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjästä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjähen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjällä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjältä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeiltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjälen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjälek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjänä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjäksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjein",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjänek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjättä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tühjä"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tühjä",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empty"
      ],
      "id": "en-tühjä-urj-fin-pro-adj-Lhz6grA1",
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tühjä"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "tühi"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: tühi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: tühi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "tyhjä"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: tyhjä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: tyhjä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "tyhjä"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: tyhjä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: tyhjä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: tyhjä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: tyhjä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "tijā",
            "3": "tüä",
            "q": "Courland",
            "q2": "Salaca"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: (Courland) tijā, (Salaca) tüä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: (Courland) tijā, (Salaca) tüä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "tyhjy"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: tyhjy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: tyhjy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "tühd'"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: tühd'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: tühd'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "tühj"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: tühj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: tühj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "tühi"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: tühi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: tühi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "tühje"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: tühje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: tühje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*tuššē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *tuššē",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *tuššē (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tuskjas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuskjas",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "tukšs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian tukšs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tuščias"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian tuščias",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *tüšjä, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuskjas (whence Latvian tukšs, Lithuanian tuščias).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjäden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjädä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjässä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjähnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjästä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjähen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjällä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjältä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeiltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjälen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjälek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjänä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjäksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjein",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjänek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjättä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tühjeittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tühjä"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tühjä",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Finnic adjectives",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tühjä"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tühjä meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.